Cairn Tibetan Medicine
HIV/AIDS Counselling
Online Support Project Design
Cairn Tibetan Medicine Materia Medica, Psychotherapy
and Counselling Online, was initiated in December 1999, during
the Bouddhanath Stupa Health Anthropology Seminar, which aims
were to investigate and support the potential resources for
Tibetan Medicine found in the local community, as well as
to address from a consensual diagnosis what were the recent
epidemiological and health education concerns facing the
Tibetan and Nepalese target- community in contemporary Nepal,
and the important migration diaspora linked with current
crisis in Nepal, India and
Tibet (China).
At this
stage, Cairn Network is involved in the feasibility assessment
and design of this project, which is intended to respond to
Drug- Abuse & HIV/AIDS Prevention, Treatment and Counselling
in the target-migrant population.
The
five methodological components of this Pilot-project include
:
- (i) under
Applied Psychology : all issues linked to Counselling
HRD training and behavioural change within Health Promotion,
- (ii)
under Development Studies : issues related to social/health
policy
strengthening,
and :
- (iii) NGOs/PHCs capacity building,
- (iv) under
Prospective Health Anthropology: all issues related to Himalayan Traditional
Healing R&D Project management, including
Interlinked Qualitative / Quantitative Drug Case-studies
& Epidemio Case Reporting System inputs
- (v) in regional
strategic planning, as well as in Database Online and
e-learning access ICT-/VLE System management.
Research &
Development (R&D)
In
terms of Research and Development (R&D) for Culturally
Appropriate Health Education, the issues of Health Education
and Treatment meant that Cairn/SXC Network had to
progressively increase its visibility and credibility at
grassroots, survey the resources existing in KTM and the Bauddha
strategic -site, while also seeking for autonomy in terms of
self-sustainable initiatives. Indeed, survival of strategic
decision-making and project management at local level seldom
fits with being busy drafting numerous projects to local
donors, which redtapes, jargons, heavy paperwork and lobbying
led Nepal Development Aid to what it is today. In short, some
balance must prevail. Short- term budget hardly answers the
vision of a long-term intervention,
thereupon...
Persons with AIDS are
seeking many different treatments, some using plant products,
with the hope of obtaining either a cure or relief of symptoms.
There is scientific evidence based on in vitro studies that
some medicinal plants do in fact have inhibitory effects on
HIV. A consultation on in vitro screening of traditional
medicines for anti-HIV activity held in Geneva from 6 to 8
February 1989 offered promise that scientifically valid
collaborative studies of traditional medicines, particularly
medicinal plants, might lead to effective and affordable
therapeutic agents.
Natural products can be selected for biological screening
based on ethnomedical use, random collection or a
chemotaxonomic approach (i.e., screening of species of the
same botanical family for similar compounds), but the
follow-up and selection of plants based on literature leads
would seem to be the most cost-effective way of identifying
plants with anti-HIV activity. No single in vitro screening
methodology for anti-HIV activity is ideal and confirmatory
assays in multiple systems are needed to examine completely
the potential use of a compound.
Himalayan Traditional
Medicine has maintained its popularity in the strategic
target-sites here considered, as well as in most regions of
the developing world, and its use is rapidly spreading in
industrialized countries.
Report of an Informal WHO
Consultation on Traditional Medicine and AIDS: In vitro
Screening for Anti-HIV Activities (Geneva, 6-8 February 1989),
WHO/GPA/BMR/89.5, WHO Geneva, 1989
Some available information recently
stressed that Chinese and Tibetan Herbal Medicine has been
tested and had since then become very popular in China (Tibet
TAR), not only because it was the locally least expensive of
all available drugs in situ, but also because it was restoring
the immune system function of the body so efficiently that (quoted)
"in the majority of patients the CD4 counts were getting back
to normal within 1 to 3 months, and a large number of viral
secondary infections are cured at the same time". Cairn
urges treatment based on personal diagnosis.
While this appears effectively a new way of looking at the
treatment of HIV, the medicine itself is only a sophisticated
mixture of Traditional Tibetan / Chinese herbs, used to cure
immune system deficiencies. The herbal extracts are said to be
easily accepted by the body...
Cairn is planning a serie of
interactions at personal level with Tibetan Medicine certified
Amchis, selected Nepalese Ayurvedic Healers, Chinese Medicine
Doctors, HIV/AIDS Counselling Intervenors, Doctors, PHC and
THC Workers, scholars and innovative religious or community
leaders, working on issues related to Training in Health
Education, Prevention, Ethnomedicine of Traditional Healing,
HIV-/AIDS Allopathic and related media interest. These
consultations (Y2004-05) will be used to disseminate knowledge,
create dialogue and build public awareness on the future of
Himalayan Traditional Medicine potentials, to develop a
protocole for “Best Practices” in HIV/AIDS Counselling and
Treatment, as well as transfer of knowledge and tested herbal
products to other regions.
This initiative will be include
to seek more partnerships with other NGOs and Donors, such as
the WHO and EC-, and will involve collaborations with a
variety of grassroots organizations and local people living
with HIV/AIDS, so as to increase awareness and improve public
health programs and policies.
Tibetan Medicine Introduction Tour&Studies
In order to facilitate
the access in KTM / Nepal to relevant Tibetan Medicine
quality resources for EU- ECTS/ECDL credits training and
research certificate,
Cairn
has organized a Tibetan Medicine Materia Medica,
Philosophy and
Psychology
curriculum based upon a stepwise culturally appropriate
approach
being a chronological
succession of three (3) levels of scheduled courses
and/or field- research
activities, namely:
Level 1- is a 30 days
long Cultural Immersion Tour & Introduction to Tibetan
Medicine,
(for details on options, click here on :
Tibetan Medicine Introduction Tours&Field-studies,
Level 2- is a
three-months indepth training cum field-research into either
Tibetan Medecine,
Philosophy or Psychology, this
last option including Dzog-Chen, Tsa-rLung, Tantras
and other inputs relevant to
professional psychotherapy training,
(see other links for details, hereunder)
Level 3- is a
four-year long Postgraduate and/or Doctorate Thesis (Option
ECTS/ECDL),
divided into 3 distincted
postgraduate modules, between 1 to 2 years each.
(see this link for more details at :
http://cairn-healing-online.tripod.com/boddha.html)
Cairn Policy
Cairn policy is to
collaborate with selected local Primary Health Care,
Traditional Health Care, Tibetan Medicine Centers, Social/Health
Intervenors, recognized Ayurvedic Healers, Researchers and
Scholars, within the mainstream of WHO and Nepal Public Health
Policy, so as to conduct an evaluation for an envisioned TOT
model program, and plan a further expansion to include public
health education and the integration of Tibetan and other
traditional medicine with western medicine.
Cairn/SXC first
aim is and remains nonetheless to be an autonomous and dynamic
independent entity, based first on local resources for
continuing the projects and vision started during the 1999
Seminar. Daily collaboration with local Traditional Health
Care Centers and Primary Health Care Workers, including the
SXSSC Drug- Abuse Rehabilitation and Detoxification Center
(Fr. W. Robins & Rajendra Shrestha) and with selected
Amchis or Lamas involved in Tibetan Traditional Healing &
Tsa-rLung Psychotherapy grassroots activities, are the
substance of Cairn philosophy.
Cairn
believes that Tibetan Traditional Medicine not only retains a
huge capacity to address a wide variety of health,
psychosomatic and rejuvenation problems, but also represents
an important pool of still untap resources in the joint-areas
of Spiritual practices, Rejuvenation and
Arts&Therapy.
Since
the early 1980's cross-cultural research in Transpersonal
Psychology (ITAS-ATB: Tarab Tulku), Cairn has focused its
R&D on the utilization of Tibetan Philosophy Tantras and
Tsa-rLung Rejuvenation Healing technics as one of the more
enlighted potentials contained in the social fabric and
cultural heritage of the Himalayan
region.
Lately, Cairn Consortium decided to contribute to the
revitalization of the Tibetan Medicine Dbase Research System
through a pilot-projet focused on Drug-Abuse and/or HIV/AIDS
health education, treatment and counselling. From an initial
networking with selected PHC and amchi health
centres and the improvement of access to medicinal raw
materials to disadvantaged target-groups, the programme is
currently engaged in training research, which aims to directly
address the problem of remedials to the pressing health,
social and spiritual issues facing the Himalayan/Tibetan
medical system. This accordingly studies the Materia Medica,
Philosophy and Tantras Yogas, as well as the belief and
attitudinal social dynamics of the target-groups and
society.
It
goes without saying, that from those activities, a core of
precious opportunities surface for European/Western
scholars, researchers, students and eventual people seeking
for relevant Tibetan Medicine related resources and/or
help...
Cairn International Studies will improve
European students' ability to work in an increasingly
globalized environment in Nepal and surrounding Asia. The goal
is to prepare European students and trainees for focused
international tasks, promote interactive and communicative
skills and encourage an open and receptive attitude towards
the Himalayan region ethnic cultures. Cairn Euro-Asian Network
will further increase opportunities for internships,
field-research and online studies within an international
dimension and with selected international experts
cooperation.
Cairn Cross-Cultural
Awareness program stresses that for an Euro-Asian
cross-cultural training to be effective as an enhancement for
an international development organization, it must deal with
several complexities in the learning process, including that
of providing flexible options for genuine Projects-based
Cultural Immersion. Just providing information, or some online
courses, is not an effective approach for the future
Euro-Asian relations, beyond that of a basic introductory
level.
Cairn believes that such
training should be an interactive intercultural process,
through the use of flexible training modules being a menu of
Cultural Immersion Options organized in strategic
target-sites, where the behavioral situation, case studies,
scenarios, critical incidents, catharsis and crisis
resolution, will bring to participants and beneficiaries
focused and longterm results.
Cairn is also launching a stepwise
development of a Mixed Mode Postgraduates and Masters
ECDL/ECTS Certification centered around disciplines initiated
from the EU partners units and linked with the pressing issues
of Nepal/Asian LDCs Development Management. This unique mode
of study allows students the flexibility to study through a
combination of residential home courses in the EU, field-study
in Asia, group sessions and flexible distance learning.
The recommended pattern of study starting in 2004/2005 is
currently under-design, for the following
options.
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